Ingredients / pour 2 personnes
- 2 tofu fillets by the brand Taifun (pizza flavor)
- 4 large eggplants (aubergines)/1 onion /1 tin of peeled organic tomatoes or 4 large fresh tomatoes.
- Olive oil/ spices: cumin seeds or powder/ cinnamon, grated nutmeg /salt & pepper, chili pepper and oregano.
For the bechamel sauce :
- Vegan & gluten free : 40 g olive oil/ 50 g rice flour/ ¾ of a litre of vegetal milk / salt, pepper and nutmeg.
- Vegetarian & gluten free: 30 g of butter + 1 tbsp of olive oil or 40g of the oil of your choice / 50g of rice flour/ ¾ of a litre of vegetal milk/ salt, pepper, nutmeg/ grated cheese/ optional: 1 organic egg.
- Pre heat the oven to 180°C.
- Slice the eggplants into thin slices, place them onto baking paper, add salt and leave for 30 minutes.
- Cook the onion in olive oil until it is turns golden brown, and add the spices and the tofu filet pieces. Cook well for roughly 20 minutes on a low heat.
- Add the 4 fresh tomatoes cut into large pieces or the tinned tomatoes ( +a glass of water) . Add crushed garlic, salt, pepper (even some hot pepper if you like?) and leave to simmer, stiring carefully from time to time (roughly 30/40 minutes), or until the sauce reduces. Set to one side.
- Rince the eggplants slices, dry them and fry in a pan with 1 tbp of olive oil, until they are soft. (lighter alternative: add one layer of aubergine in the oven with some foil, add a little oil and cook under the grill until the vegetables are brown)
- Add salt, pepper and set aside.
Bechamel :
1/ vegan et gluten free version
- In a pan, heat the oil for 30 second, add the flour and using a whisk until you reach an even consistency.
- Over a low heat, pour 1 quarter of vegetal milk , whisking vigorously to avoid lumps and to obtain a smooth and glossy texture.
- Add the rest of the milk without stopping whisking until the mixture begins to thicken, but not too much..
- If the consistency is to thick, pour a bit more vegetal milk, lower the heat, and cook, stirring for 2 to 3 minutes more.
- Add a pinch of salt, pepper and nutmeg according to your personal preference.
2/vegetarian and gluten free version :
- In a pan, heat the olive oil and butter (be careful it does not burn) and add the flour using a whisk to mix together.
- Over a low heat, pour 1 quarter of vegetal milk using the whisk to obtain a smooth and creamy texture. Add the rest of the soy milk without stopping whisking until it starts to thicken, but not too much.If the consistency is to thick, pour a bit more vegetal milk, lower the heat, and cook, stirring for 2 to 3 minutes more.
- At the end you can add the egg yolk for a more filling version, keep whisking firmly.
- Finish by the adding salt, cayenne pepper, nutmeg and the grated cheese according to your personal preference.
*The secret of a good bechamel also lies into seasoning and I put quite a lot of nutmeg and ground paper to my sauce.. And for the final touch, vegetarians can add grated cheese into the sauce and/or on top of their dish while vegans can cover it with bread crumbs.
Assembling the Moussaka ..
Make sure you choose a rather hight sided dish as Moussaka is getting quite juicy when baking.. If you use individuals pasty cutters, place them on a rimmed baking dish to avoid juice spilling.. And when moussaka is baked, you just have to gently lift the pastry cutter with a large spatula to detach it completely from the baking dish. Place each portion into plates and gently remove the pastry cutter.
- Use a square baking dish or in 10cm large pastry cutters.
- Add a layer of the sliced eggplants, one layer of tofu in spicy tomato sauce, one layer of eggplants, and another layer of tofu.
- Add the bechamel sauce over the top. I also add grated emmental cheese, cayenne pepper and some breadcrumbs… Vegan will just add breadcrumbs and cayenne pepper.
- Place the dish into the oven for 40 – 45 minutes or 20 – 25 minutes for individual portions in the pastry cutters. In either case the top should be piping hot.
- To eat hot or cold and to be accompanied with a green salad, germinated grains or raw veg..

